Cash Flow Loan: How it Works

Felix fajrita92 5 Views 19 Min Read
19 Min Read
Cash Flow Loan How It Works Wowkia Finance
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Cash flow loans are a beneficial financing option for businesses seeking to fund various growth initiatives. These loans can support projects like marketing campaigns, product research, or hiring additional sales personnel.

Furthermore, cash flow loans are particularly valuable for businesses facing cash shortages that arise from unexpected challenges associated with growth, especially when they have already reached their maximum credit limit.

There are various circumstances where your business may require financial assistance, such as being a new venture with insufficient funds to cover initial expenses or an established business seeking to grow by investing in additional inventory, expanding staff, or acquiring a larger space. It is also possible that you may need funds to purchase equipment or to overcome a temporary cash-flow shortage.

There are numerous legitimate reasons for seeking financing, and fortunately, there are various options to meet these needs. It is crucial to thoroughly comprehend the terms associated with these financing options and assess their potential implications for your business in the long run.

It is crucial to exercise caution when considering a specific loan type called Cash Flow Loans. Prior to obtaining this type of loan, it is important to comprehend how it could potentially affect your business thoroughly.

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What is a Cash Flow Loan?

Cash flow loans are a form of borrowing that does not require collateral and are specifically there to fund the regular operations of a small business. These loans cover essential expenses such as inventory purchases, employee salaries, and lease payments. The repayment of these loans is facilitated through the cash inflows generated by the business.

Cash flow loans differ from traditional bank loans as they do not require a detailed credit analysis of the business. Instead, these loans are based on the borrower’s ability to generate cash flow. Lenders evaluate the borrower’s cash flow generation capacity to determine the terms of the loan.

How a Cash Flow Loan Works

Cash flow loans are often pursued by small businesses that lack an extensive credit history, substantial assets to secure a loan, or a proven track record of profitability.

Due to these circumstances, lenders typically charge higher interest rates on cash-flow loans to offset the increased risk of repayment.

In certain instances, the lender may also request a blanket lien or personal guarantees from the borrower(s) as part of the loan agreement.

Furthermore, the initial fee for obtaining a cash flow loan is higher than a conventional loan and is also subject to additional charges for late payments.

Although obtaining a cash flow loan may be essential for small businesses with limited financing options, it is advisable to repay it as soon as possible since it can negatively impact the business’s financial resources.


Example of a Cash Flow Loan

The corner bakery is in need of $100,000 to buy various supplies such as ingredients for bread, pastries, and cookies, as well as paper packaging and boxes. Since the bakery only has limited assets like an oven and some furniture fixtures, it is unable to secure a loan from the nearby bank that requires collateral.

Therefore, the bakery decides to approach an online lender for a cash flow loan in order to fund its inventory of raw materials. Over the next few weeks, as the bakery sells its products and generates cash, it will repay the loan of $100,000 along with the agreed-upon interest.


What Are the Downsides to Cash Flow Loans?

Cash flow loans incur additional costs due to the fact that cash flow lenders have a less stringent evaluation process compared to traditional lenders. As a result, the loans offered by cash flow lenders tend to be riskier investments.

To compensate for this increased risk, cash flow lenders impose higher interest rates and additional fees. According to a report by Bloomberg Businessweek, OnDeck, a cash flow lender, offers cash flow loans with an average annual percentage rate (APR) of 54%.

This rate is considerably higher compared to the 7-9% charged by traditional banks and the 10-20% charged by reputable microlenders. Furthermore, it turns out that 21% of OnDeck loans had APRs exceeding 100%, with the highest rate reaching 134%.

If you have the capability to pay off cash flow loans before their designated term, it may not be beneficial to do so. This is because many of these loans have restrictions or harsh penalties for early repayment.

Fee of a Cash Flow Loan

Cash flow loans often have exorbitant interest rates and are accompanied by significant fees. Many lenders impose an origination fee, typically around 2.5% of the loan amount, to facilitate the loan processing. Additionally, borrowers may incur substantial charges for delayed payments or if their account lacks sufficient funds to cover a scheduled payment.

Liens and Personal Guarantees

Cash flow loans are often advertised as not requiring collateral like traditional bank loans. However, this is not entirely true. Cash flow lenders still require some form of security to minimize the risk of losing their investment in case of default.

Instead of taking possession of a specific asset, they place a general lien on your entire business. Additionally, you will need to sign a personal guarantee, which means that if your business is unable to repay the loan, you will be personally responsible for doing so.

Cash Flow Loan Automatic Payments

Cash flow lenders mitigate the higher risk associated with these loans by collecting payments directly from your bank account, ensuring repayment. The frequency of payments, which could occur daily or multiple times per week, may vary depending on the lender and loan agreement.

There are different approaches when it comes to repaying cash flow loans. One option is to make fixed payments, where a pre-determined amount is deducted each time. Another option is to repay the loan by taking a percentage of your daily sales made through credit and debit cards until the loan

What makes this situation risky? When it comes to fixed daily payments, consider the fluctuating nature of your company’s cash flow. It can vary from day to day and month to month.

While you may be capable of budgeting for a monthly expense like a loan payment, are you able to accurately predict your finances on a daily basis? What would occur if you don’t have enough funds to make the payment on a particular day? What additional fees will you be charged for having insufficient funds?

Opting for taking a percentage of your sales as a form of financing may seem appealing, but it can also present challenges. Small businesses often operate with slim profit margins. If a lender deducts a significant portion from your sales, you may find yourself with very little money to fulfill your other financial commitments, let alone having any surplus.

Consequently, this can have detrimental effects on your business, such as the inability to allocate funds for advertising, lack of resources for expansion, and no means to save for potential cash flow deficits in the future.

Cash flow loans can create a harmful cycle where you may find yourself taking out additional funds to repay the existing borrowed money. While there is a chance of managing to keep your business afloat, it is not uncommon for companies to collapse due to the increasing burden of debt.

Cash Flow Loan Automatic Renewals

Loans for managing cash flow may have automatic renewal options. This means that if the loan becomes overdue, the lender will automatically renew it.

While this can provide you with more time to make the payment, the drawback is that you will be charged extra fees, interest, and the repayment period will be extended. This can make it even more challenging to get out of debt.

Therefore, it is crucial to carefully read and understand the loan agreement before signing anything.

Lack of Transparency

Many online lenders may actually be brokers instead of direct lenders. This can lead to less accountability and higher fees for borrowers. Businessweek reports that OnDeck, pays a commission to brokers who bring borrowers to their platform.

Unfortunately, this commission is often not disclosed to borrowers. Brokers will approve borrowers for a certain interest rate, but then charge a higher rate and keep the difference. OnDeck does have a limit on how much brokers can charge, capping it at 12%.

However, on a $50,000 loan, this still amounts to $6,000 in additional fees. It’s important to be aware of these potential extra costs when seeking cash flow loans.

Using a broker to secure a loan can significantly increase the overall cost. According to Businessweek, a subsidiary of CAN Capital expects to receive 14% interest on a six-month loan.

However, the lender’s preferred brokers can add an extra 17%, resulting in a total cost of 31% for the borrower. For instance, if a small business owner were to borrow $50,000 under these terms, they would have to repay $65,500.


What Is the Alternative to Cash Flow Loans?

It is widely acknowledged that small business owners often face challenges when seeking loans from traditional banks. As a result, the alternative lending industry has emerged, offering various financial products like cash flow loans, payday loans, and merchant cash advances.

If you’re looking for alternatives, there are better options available. It’s recommended to begin with your bank if you have an existing business relationship with them. However, if you don’t meet the qualifications, a local credit union could be a suitable choice.

Credit unions are nonprofit organizations that aim to cater to their members’ needs. When it comes to unsecured loans, numerous credit unions provide loans of up to $50,000.

If you are looking for alternative lending options, you can consider applying for a cash flow loan from a non-profit lender like Accion Opportunity Fund. These lenders, commonly known as microlenders or Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs), specialize in providing loans to small businesses.

Unlike traditional banks, microlenders have less strict guidelines for loan approval. They are willing to extend loans to individuals without an extensive business history or collateral.

While the interest rates for microloans are slightly higher than those offered by traditional banks, they are considerably lower than the rates for cash flow loans. Additionally, microlenders offer more transparency and legal protections for borrowers.


Fast Cash Flow Loans

When it comes to cash flow loans, it’s important to recognize that there is a tradeoff between the speed, simplicity of funding, and the associated costs. Suppose business owners cannot secure a traditional bank loan or are pressed for time and cannot go through the lengthy bank loan application process. In that case, they may find cash flow loans to be a convenient and expedient alternative.

When it comes to financing your business, cash flow loans are not typically the most affordable option. Accessing these funds often comes with a higher cost, which may not always be clearly stated as an interest rate or APR.

In certain situations, it may be more beneficial to wait until your credit improves and you can qualify for a lower rate from another lender. However, there are instances where cash flow loans are a sensible choice, such as when you have less-than-perfect credit or require a quick infusion of cash for your business’s cash flow needs.


Short-Term Cash Flow Loans

Cash flow loans refer to temporary loans that are primarily utilized for managing day-to-day expenses such as inventory or labor. They are also beneficial for seizing opportunities that require additional capital for launching.

While the borrower’s personal credit history and business credit scores might be evaluated, these factors may have less significance compared to the business’s revenues and its duration of operation.

When lenders review loan applications, they typically prioritize the evaluation of business cash flow. This means they are primarily interested in understanding how much money the business generates.

Many lenders may have specific requirements for minimum annual revenue and may request documentation such as business bank statements. The interest rates and costs for cash flow loans can be higher compared to other types of financing, but these rates can vary depending on the qualifications of the business.

Despite the increase in interest rates, cash flow loans can still be advantageous for business owners. This is particularly true for those who require quick funding and do not meet the eligibility criteria for more favorable terms on a conventional bank loan.


What Are the Types of Cash Flow Loans?

There are several types of cash flow loans; after all, any type of financing that is used for cash flow purposes can be considered a cash flow loan. This term describes the way funds will be used rather than a specific type of financing. 

The most common types of small business cash flow loans or financing are:

  • Invoice factoring and invoice financing
  • Merchant cash advances and business cash advances
  • Business lines of credit

Such as merchant cash advances (MCA) or business cash advances (BCA), involve a financing company examining a company’s previous sales to determine the amount they can provide as an advance. Generally, this amount is around 60-100% of the average monthly sales from the last three to six months.

In order to validate the income of a business, some companies may examine their bank account statements, while others assess their credit and debit card transactions. By granting the lender access to a specific portion of these anticipated receivables, a business can receive an advance based on their projected future sales.

Cash flow loans provide businesses with a flexible financing option, as they allow businesses to receive approval for borrowing up to a designated credit limit. Once the borrowed funds are repaid, the business can borrow again, ensuring a continuous cash flow.


Can You Get A Cash Flow Loan With Bad Credit

Cash flow loans offer a significant advantage as they provide eligibility even for individuals facing creditworthiness concerns, such as a poor credit history.

If you are burdened with credit card debt or have a relatively new business with limited credit history, you might be concerned about how it could hinder your access to necessary funds for business expansion.

However, there is a potential solution in the form of cash flow loans, which can provide you with the capital required to grow your business despite your credit situation.


How To Apply for a Cash Flow Loan

you’re wondering how you might use cash flow lending options to grow your company, you can do far more than just pay your business expenses with the funds. You can use your loan for:

  • Your business tax ID/ Employer Identification Number, if available
  • Social Security Number to verify the applicant’s identity and/or run a credit check
  • Government-issued photo identification
  • Details about your business, including address, industry, and revenues
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9 Comments
  • Cash flow loans can be a valuable option for businesses looking to fund growth initiatives. However, it is important to carefully consider the terms and potential implications before obtaining this type of loan. The higher interest rates and additional fees associated with cash flow loans should be taken into account.

  • This article provides important information about cash flow loans and the risks associated with them. It highlights the need for collateral and personal guarantees, as well as the potential challenges of making fixed payments or deducting a percentage of sales. The automatic renewal options and lack of transparency are also concerning. It suggests exploring alternatives like banks or credit unions for better options.

  • This article provides helpful information about alternative lending options, specifically cash flow loans from non-profit lenders like Accion Opportunity Fund. It highlights the advantages of microlenders and the tradeoff between speed and cost when it comes to cash flow loans. It also mentions the types of

  • Cash flow loans can be a helpful financing option for businesses looking to fund growth initiatives. It’s important to thoroughly understand the terms and implications of these loans before obtaining them. Higher interest rates and additional fees are common with cash flow loans, so it’s important

  • I agree with the article’s recommendations for verifying identity and running a credit check. It is important for businesses to gather detailed information about their applicants to make informed decisions.

  • This article provides important information about the risks and drawbacks of cash flow loans. It highlights the need for collateral and personal guarantees, as well as the potential challenges of repayment options. It also warns about the lack of transparency with online lenders and the high costs associated with using brokers. The article

  • This article provides important information about cash flow loans and the potential risks involved. It highlights the need for collateral and personal guarantees, as well as the challenges of fluctuating cash flow and high fees. It suggests exploring alternatives such as banks and credit unions for better loan options.

  • This article provides important information about the risks and drawbacks of cash flow loans. It highlights the need for collateral and personal guarantees, as well as the potential challenges with repayment options. It also warns about the lack of transparency with some online lenders. It suggests exploring alternatives like banks and credit unions for better loan options. Overall, it’s crucial to carefully consider the terms and conditions before taking out a cash flow loan.

  • Cash flow loans can be a valuable financing option for businesses, especially when facing cash shortages. However, it is important to thoroughly understand the terms and potential implications before obtaining this type of loan. Additionally, the higher interest rates and fees associated with cash flow

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